Public works stop payment notice: enforcement action within 90 days after the 9356 period expires

90 days after last day to give the stop payment notice under civ. code 9356, under Cal. Civ. Code 9502(b), (d).

Rule text

(b) The claimant shall commence an action against the public entity and the direct contractor to enforce payment of the claim stated in a stop payment notice not later than 90 days after expiration of the time within which a stop payment notice must be given. ... (d) If a claimant does not commence an action to enforce payment of the claim stated in a stop payment notice within the time provided in subdivision (b), the notice ceases to be effective and the public entity shall release funds withheld pursuant to the notice.

Cal. Civ. Code 9502(b), (d), official source

Calculate this deadline

Deadline
Thursday, February 4, 2027
  1. Trigger (Last day to give the stop payment notice under Civ. Code 9356): Friday, November 6, 2026.
  2. Exclude the trigger day and count 90 calendar days: Thursday, February 4, 2027.
Rules applied
Cal. Civ. Code 9502(b), (d)
(b) The claimant shall commence an action against the public entity and the direct contractor to enforce payment of the claim stated in a stop payment notice not later than 90 days after expiration of the time within which a stop payment notice must be given. ... (d) If a claimant does not commence an action to enforce payment of the claim stated in a stop payment notice within the time provided in subdivision (b), the notice ceases to be effective and the public entity shall release funds withheld pursuant to the notice.
Official source
Cal. Code Civ. Proc. 12, 12a, 12b; Cal. Gov. Code 6800, 6707 (state agency filings); Fed. R. Civ. P. 6(a) (federal statutes and federal court filings)
CCP 12: "The time in which any act provided by law is to be done is computed by excluding the first day, and including the last, unless the last day is a holiday, and then it is also excluded." CCP 12a(a): "If the last day for the performance of any act provided or required by law to be performed within a specified period of time is a holiday, then that period is hereby extended to and including the next day that is not a holiday. For purposes of this section, “holiday” means all day on Saturdays, all holidays specified in Section 135 and, to the extent provided in Section 12b, all days that by terms of Section 12b are required to be considered as holidays." Gov. Code 6707: "When the last day for filing any instrument or other document with a state agency falls upon a Saturday or holiday, such act may be performed upon the next business day with the same effect as if it had been performed upon the day appointed." FRCP 6(a): "The following rules apply in computing any time period specified in these rules, in any local rule or court order, or in any statute that does not specify a method of computing time. (1) ... (A) exclude the day of the event that triggers the period; (B) count every day, including intermediate Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays; and (C) include the last day of the period, but if the last day is a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, the period continues to run until the end of the next day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday."
Official source
  • Confirmed: 9502 is 90 days after expiration of the 9356 period. Chain from pw_stop_payment_notice_30_days_after_noc or pw_stop_payment_notice_90_days_no_noc. A claimant who paid $10 with the notice is entitled to a public-entity notice of the suit deadline within 10 days after completion/recordation (9362; not modeled). Government Claims Act presentation may also be relevant against the entity (see CA-GOV).
  • If the clerk's office is closed or inaccessible on the last day (weather, emergency or local closure orders), the deadline may be extended. Check local orders.

This calculator applies the cited rules to the dates you enter. It is not legal advice. Court orders, local rules, and case-specific facts can change a deadline; verify before relying on it. Rule set pending attorney review.

Worked example

Last day to give the stop payment notice under Civ. Code 9356 on Monday, March 15, 2027, personal service: due Monday, June 14, 2027.

  1. Trigger (Last day to give the stop payment notice under Civ. Code 9356): Monday, March 15, 2027.
  2. Exclude the trigger day and count 90 calendar days: Sunday, June 13, 2027.
  3. That day is a Sunday, so the deadline moves to the next court day: Monday, June 14, 2027 (Cal. Code Civ. Proc. 12, 12a, 12b; Cal. Gov. Code 6800, 6707 (state agency filings); Fed. R. Civ. P. 6(a) (federal statutes and federal court filings)).

Notes

Confirmed: 9502 is 90 days after expiration of the 9356 period. Chain from pw_stop_payment_notice_30_days_after_noc or pw_stop_payment_notice_90_days_no_noc. A claimant who paid $10 with the notice is entitled to a public-entity notice of the suit deadline within 10 days after completion/recordation (9362; not modeled). Government Claims Act presentation may also be relevant against the entity (see CA-GOV).

Related deadlines

All California pre-suit, housing and employment deadlines

Rules current as of 2026-10-27. Confirm against the official source and any local rule or court order before relying on a date. Rules changelog.