Equal Pay Act retaliation action: within 1 year after the cause of action occurs

12 months after date of the retaliatory act, under Cal. Lab. Code 1197.5(k)(3).

Rule text

A civil action brought under this subdivision may be commenced no later than one year after the cause of action occurs.

Cal. Lab. Code 1197.5(k)(3), official source

Calculate this deadline

Deadline
Monday, November 8, 2027
  1. Trigger (Date of the retaliatory act): Friday, November 6, 2026.
  2. Add 12 months: Saturday, November 6, 2027.
  3. That day is a Saturday, so the deadline moves to the next court day: Monday, November 8, 2027 (Cal. Code Civ. Proc. 12, 12a, 12b, 350).
Rules applied
Cal. Lab. Code 1197.5(k)(3)
A civil action brought under this subdivision may be commenced no later than one year after the cause of action occurs.
Official source
Cal. Code Civ. Proc. 12, 12a, 12b, 350
CCP 12: "The time in which any act provided by law is to be done is computed by excluding the first day, and including the last, unless the last day is a holiday, and then it is also excluded." CCP 12a(a): "If the last day for the performance of any act provided or required by law to be performed within a specified period of time is a holiday, then that period is hereby extended to and including the next day that is not a holiday. For purposes of this section, “holiday” means all day on Saturdays, all holidays specified in Section 135 and, to the extent provided in Section 12b, all days that by terms of Section 12b are required to be considered as holidays." CCP 350: "An action is commenced, within the meaning of this Title, when the complaint is filed."
Official source
  • Equal Pay Act (Lab. Code 1197.5, amended by Stats. 2025, ch. 468 (SB 642), eff. Jan. 1, 2026).
  • If the clerk's office is closed or inaccessible on the last day (weather, emergency or local closure orders), the deadline may be extended. Check local orders.

This calculator applies the cited rules to the dates you enter. It is not legal advice. Court orders, local rules, and case-specific facts can change a deadline; verify before relying on it. Rule set pending attorney review.

Worked example

Date of the retaliatory act on Monday, March 15, 2027, personal service: due Wednesday, March 15, 2028.

  1. Trigger (Date of the retaliatory act): Monday, March 15, 2027.
  2. Add 12 months: Wednesday, March 15, 2028.

Notes

Equal Pay Act (Lab. Code 1197.5, amended by Stats. 2025, ch. 468 (SB 642), eff. Jan. 1, 2026).

Related deadlines

All California statutes of limitations deadlines

Rules current as of 2026-10-27. Confirm against the official source and any local rule or court order before relying on a date. Rules changelog.